Britain is attempting to mirror aspects of Australia’s offshore migrant processing policy, with the country’s first plane load of illegal immigrants scheduled to be transferred to Rwanda on Tuesday.
Under a $200m deal with the East African nation, the British government is to expel a first tranche of illegal migrants, mainly single men who have transited through multiple “safe countries”, before arriving in the United Kingdom, to Rwanda for assessment.
A High Court legal challenge to try and stop the removals was dismissed last week, paving the way for the first planeload to leave this week amid planned protests.
The offshore policy, designed to stem a flood of illegal arrivals by small boats into the UK, was reportedly described by Prince Charles as “appalling” in overheard private comments, The Times reported. Clarence House later insisted that Charles, who will attend the Commonwealth heads of Government meeting in Kigali, the Rwandan capital later this month, remains politically neutral.
In papers submitted to the High Court, the Home Office said removals under the deal with Rwanda were “intended to deter people from making dangerous journeys to the UK to claim asylum, which are facilitated by criminal smugglers, when they have already travelled through safe third countries”.
They added: “In particular, but not exclusively, this is aimed at deterring arrivals by small boats.”
In 2021 more than 28,000 people crossed the Channel to claim asylum in Britain and this year there have already been more than 10,000 illegal arrivals.
British prime minister Boris Johnson adopted many aspects of Australia’s points based immigration model for post-Brexit Britain, and two months ago on a day when 600 illegal migrants landed in Calais, he said: “We cannot sustain a parallel illegal system, our compassion may be infinite, but our capacity to help people is not.”
The illegal immigrants tend to come from Iran, Iraq and Sudan and three quarters of them are single men aged under 40.
Denmark has been in discussions to send illegal migrants to Rwanda for more than a year, while Israel has a scheme for refugees from Sudan and Eritrea to be resettled in Uganda and Rwanda.
Under the British scheme, the asylum seekers will be given accommodation and support in Rwanda and would be free to come and go from their lodgings. Those who have their asylum claims accepted will be assisted to build a new life in Rwanda with five years of education and support. Those who are rejected will be returned to their country of origin.
But the plan has divided the country. The Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby said Britain cannot subcontract out its moral responsibilities and said the plan was “the opposite of the nature of God”. Football pundit, Gary Lineker, has spoken against the plan as have other high profile identities.
The failed court challenge had been initiated by the Public and Commercial Services union, which represents most Border Force staff, and ws supported by refugee campaign and charity groups such as Care4Calais, Asylum Aid and Detention Action.
Kerry Smith, chief executive of Asylum Aid, said Rwanda was not a safe country for asylum seekers, particularly for survivors of trafficking, torture and LGBTQ+ people.
“If the flight goes ahead it will put all those targeted in danger and will expose vulnerable individuals to devastating harm and risks,” she said.
https://www.theaustralian.com.au/world/britain-divided-as-first-group-of-illegal-immigrants-sent-to-rwanda/news-story/edc952527e1122f03496454b18f6d078
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Tuesday, June 14, 2022
Britain divided as first group of illegal immigrants sent to Rwanda
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